Lesson 11 of 22
Overview
Discover how regular performance tracking transforms subjective reviews into objective insights that empower managers and employees. Learn to choose meaningful metrics, set clear goals, and implement simple yet effective tracking systems that drive real team growth.
Hey everyone—welcome back to The Science of Leading. I’m Claire Monroe, and I’m here, as always, with the one and only Edwin Carrington. Edwin, how’re you feeling today? Hi Claire. Doing well, thanks. Always glad to be here—especially when we’re diving into something this foundational. Yeah, today’s topic is... I mean, honestly, kinda underrated: performance tracking. Like, how actually keeping up with what your team’s doing can totally change how managers lead—and how people work.But Edwin, let’s be real... most people still think “performance” means that one awkward annual review. You know, the conversation you dread, sit through, and then don’t think about again for 364 days. That’s exactly it. Back when I started, the annual review was treated like a final exam. One shot. No retakes. I remember all the times a problem had been quietly simmering for months—no one said anything until the review—and by then, it was already a missed opportunity. Coaching, course correction, even praise... all delayed. Or lost. So what actually changes when performance gets tracked more regularly—not just once a year? It’s a total mindset shift. Tracking consistently turns “I think” into “I know.” You’re not relying on memory or gut feel—you’ve got real signals. That means fewer blind spots for managers, and more clarity for employees. People know where they stand—and how to course-correct before things spiral. Right? And that’s been a theme across so many episodes. Like... transparency, aligned goals, making feedback normal instead of this, like, random ambush. Exactly. If you build tracking into your rhythm—weekly, biweekly, whatever—you deal with issues early. You start spotting patterns instead of reacting to one-offs. That’s what makes coaching effective. You’re not just waiting for something to break—you’re actively shaping performance. And I like that it’s not about spying or breathing down people’s necks. It’s more like... making the work visible so you can actually support it. Like, the manager gets to be more of a guide—not just the person who hands out grades at the end. Right. The best tracking systems are shared systems. Everyone knows what’s being tracked, why it matters, and how often it’s reviewed. That mutual visibility changes everything. Suddenly, you're not rewarding the loudest person in the room—you’re noticing who consistently delivers. Quiet excellence doesn’t get overlooked. And you catch stuff early. Like, way before it becomes a whole mess. Exactly. The goal isn’t to catch mistakes—it’s to enable growth. When someone sees where they’re doing well, where they can level up, and how their work connects to the bigger picture... you get better performance and stronger retention. Okay, so if tracking is this powerful... how do you actually do it well? Because Edwin, every company has dashboards on dashboards—so many metrics. But not all of them are helpful, right? That’s true. More data doesn’t mean better insight. In fact, measuring too much just creates noise. What works is a tight set of KPIs—key performance indicators—that are actually relevant to the role and tied to team goals. So if I’m a manager building a simple system—what kinds of KPIs should I focus on? Most roles map back to four basic buckets: output, quality, timeliness, and reliability.Output is how much work gets done—like support tickets closed.Quality might be customer satisfaction or defect rates.Timeliness is about meeting deadlines.Reliability’s often overlooked—but it’s whether someone shows up consistently, not just when they feel inspired. But okay—what about those metrics that sound legit, but kind of... aren’t? Like tracking 'hours online' or 'messages sent'? Those are classic vanity metrics. They create the illusion of productivity without real value. I’ve seen teams track “hours active,” only to end up with people keeping Slack open just to look busy. Once we switched to tracking actual outcomes—like resolved cases—everything changed. If a metric doesn’t help you coach better or make a decision, get rid of it. And then there’s that thing with leading and lagging indicators. That always trips people up. Like—what’s happening now versus what already happened, right? Exactly. Lagging indicators show past results—sales closed, projects finished. Leading indicators are the signals that predict where things are heading—like response time trends or progress toward milestones. You need both. One keeps you honest, the other keeps you proactive. And it’s not just individuals, right? Some work is shared—so if you only track individuals, people might start gaming the system. That’s a real risk. For shared work, team KPIs matter. Use individual metrics to support development—but protect them. Keep personal data private unless there’s a real coaching need. And make team metrics public, so collaboration is encouraged—not competition. And all of this... it only works if the goals make sense in the first place. Like, if the targets are fuzzy, the metrics are just noise. That’s one of the biggest gaps I see. Metrics only matter if you’ve defined what success looks like. You need clarity on outcomes, timelines, context. Otherwise, you’re just measuring activity—not progress. So, bottom line: less is more. Focused metrics, clear goals, skip the corporate theater. Just show people what actually matters. Okay, let’s talk setup. Because when I became a first-time manager, I got way too ambitious. I built this elaborate tracker—color-coded, formulas everywhere... and my team hated it. It took more time to fill out than to do the actual work. That’s a rite of passage, Claire. Overbuilding the system is incredibly common. But great performance tracking should be boring. It’s consistent. It’s light. It’s reliable. Think: simple check-ins, regular snapshots, clear ownership. If it requires a spreadsheet genius to manage—it’s too much. So what cadence actually works? Like... weekly? Monthly? Usually a mix. Biweekly one-on-ones for coaching. Monthly KPI snapshots for visibility. Quarterly reviews for reflection. The magic happens in the one-on-ones—because that’s where tracking turns into action: Are we on track? Where are you stuck? What’s changing? And tools? There are so many out there. Are they essential? Tools can help—but they don’t fix bad management habits. The best tools make it easier to track progress, capture notes, and spot trends. But you still need managers who know how to listen, coach, and use context. No app can do that part for you. Yeah... I learned that the hard way. Ours had dropdowns for everything. We got less useful info because people just clicked random stuff to get it over with. So—keep it simple? Exactly. Use what’s already in place. Keep it lightweight. Track what actually gets discussed. And above all, use the data to start conversations—not replace them. I love that. Tracking isn’t the point—it’s the thing that makes better conversations possible. And if it ever starts to feel like micromanaging, or busywork... that’s a red flag. Well said. A good system brings clarity, not surveillance. Train your managers well. Design for real life. And track only what helps people grow. That’s how you improve performance—without losing trust or momentum. Okay Edwin, as always, this was super helpful. I feel like I’m gonna go rethink every tracker I’ve ever built. And for everyone listening—thank you for joining us on The Science of Leading.If this sparked ideas for your team, and you’re wondering how to actually apply some of these principles—you can test OAD’s tools for free at o-a-d-dot-a-i. The behavioral assessments are a super simple way to improve hiring and track real performance, not just gut feeling. It’s one of the easiest ways to reduce bias and raise the bar—especially when you’re scaling fast. All right—we’re out of time for today. Edwin, I’ll see you next episode? Absolutely. Keep it focused. Keep it human. See you then. Take care, everyone. This was The Science of Leading.